翻訳と辞書 ・ Charles I of Albret ・ Charles I of Austria ・ Charles I of Austria's attempts to retake the throne of Hungary ・ Charles I of England ・ Charles I of Hungary ・ Charles I of Naples ・ Charles I of Württemberg ・ Charles I with M. de St Antoine ・ Charles I, Count of Armagnac ・ Charles I, Count of Flanders ・ Charles I, Count of Ligny ・ Charles I, Count of Nevers ・ Charles I, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld ・ Charles I, Duke of Bourbon ・ Charles I, Duke of Brittany ・ Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel ・ Charles I, Duke of Elbeuf ・ Charles I, Duke of Lorraine ・ Charles I, Duke of Mecklenburg ・ Charles I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels ・ Charles I, Duke of Savoy ・ Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel ・ Charles I, Landgrave of Hesse-Philippsthal ・ Charles I, Lord of Monaco ・ Charles I, Margrave of Baden-Baden ・ Charles I. Barber ・ Charles I. Carpenter ・ Charles I. D. Looff ・ Charles I. Dawson ・ Charles I. du Pont
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Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel : ウィキペディア英語版 | Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
Charles (German: ''Karl''; 1 August 1713, Braunschweig – 26 March 1780, Braunschweig), Duke of Brunswick-Lunenburg (Bevern line), was ruling as Prince of Wolfenbüttel from 1735 until his death. ==Life==
Charles was the eldest son of Ferdinand Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. He fought under Prince Eugene of Savoy against the Ottoman Empire before inheriting the Principality of Wolfenbüttel from his father in 1735. On the suggestion of his priest, Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Jerusalem, in 1745 he founded the ''Collegium Carolinum'', an institute of higher education which is today known as the Technical University of Brunswick. He also hired Gotthold Ephraim Lessing as the librarian for the ''Bibliotheca Augusta'', the ducal library. Charles attempted to promote the economic development of his state; for example, he founded the Fürstenberg Porcelain Company, and he installed mandatory fire insurance. However, he did not manage to keep the state finances in check. As a consequence, in 1773 his eldest son Charles William Ferdinand took over government.
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